{"id":2122,"date":"2022-11-27T09:58:22","date_gmt":"2022-11-27T09:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/regulation\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T01:12:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T01:12:49","slug":"regulation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/regulation\/","title":{"rendered":"Rendelet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Regulation Redesign&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#FBF9F6&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243;]<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\">\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin>\n<link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Barlow+Condensed:wght@500;700;800;900&#038;family=Barlow:wght@400;500;600;700&#038;family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@500;600&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<style>\n  :root{\n    --paper:#FBF9F6;\n    --paper-raised:#FFFFFF;\n    --ink:#181512;\n    --ink-soft:#3A342E;\n    --accent:#EF7022;\n    --accent-deep:#B9540F;\n    --accent-tint:#FCE4D2;\n    --steel:#5B6570;\n    --steel-soft:#8B9298;\n    --line:#E4DFD6;\n    --line-on-ink:rgba(255,255,255,0.14);\n    \/* fixed tokens for the dark dossier band (hero + countdown): this band is a deliberate\n       always-dark graphic element, like the site's own dark photo banner \u2014 it does not\n       invert with viewer theme. *\/\n    --band-bg:#100E0C;\n    --band-bg-raised:#181512;\n    --band-fg:#FBF9F6;\n    --band-fg-soft:#CFC9C0;\n    --band-line:rgba(255,255,255,0.14);\n    --band-steel-soft:#8B9298;\n  }\n  @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){\n    :root:not([data-theme=\"light\"]){\n      --paper:#141210;\n      --paper-raised:#1D1A16;\n      --ink:#F3EFE9;\n      --ink-soft:#C9C2B8;\n      --accent:#FF8A3D;\n      --accent-deep:#FFB280;\n      --accent-tint:#3A2416;\n      --steel:#9AA3AB;\n      --steel-soft:#6E767D;\n      --line:#332E28;\n      --line-on-ink:rgba(255,255,255,0.14);\n    }\n  }\n  :root[data-theme=\"dark\"]{\n    --paper:#141210;\n    --paper-raised:#1D1A16;\n    --ink:#F3EFE9;\n    --ink-soft:#C9C2B8;\n    --accent:#FF8A3D;\n    --accent-deep:#FFB280;\n    --accent-tint:#3A2416;\n    --steel:#9AA3AB;\n    --steel-soft:#6E767D;\n    --line:#332E28;\n    --line-on-ink:rgba(255,255,255,0.14);\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  *{box-sizing:border-box;}\n  body{\n    margin:0;\n    background:var(--paper);\n    color:var(--ink);\n    font-family:'Barlow',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;\n    -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;\n  }\n  h1,h2,h3,h4{\n    font-family:'Barlow Condensed',Arial,sans-serif;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.01em;\n    text-wrap:balance;\n    margin:0;\n  }\n  .mono{font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',ui-monospace,monospace;}\n  a{color:inherit;}<\/p>\n<p>  .wrap{max-width:920px; margin:0 auto; padding:0 28px;}<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- HERO ---- (a fixed dark dossier band \u2014 does not invert with viewer theme,\n     same idea as the site's own dark photo-banner header) *\/\n  .hero{\n    background:var(--band-bg); color:var(--band-fg);\n    padding:64px 0 0 0;\n  }\n  .eyebrow{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace;\n    font-size:12px; letter-spacing:0.14em; text-transform:uppercase;\n    color:var(--accent); margin-bottom:18px; display:flex; gap:10px; align-items:center;\n  }\n  .eyebrow::before{content:\"\"; width:22px; height:2px; background:var(--accent); display:inline-block;}\n  .hero h1{\n    font-size:clamp(40px,6vw,68px);\n    font-weight:900;\n    line-height:0.98;\n    color:var(--band-fg);\n  }\n  .hero h1 em{font-style:normal; color:var(--accent);}\n  .hero p.lede{\n    font-size:19px; line-height:1.55; color:var(--band-fg-soft); max-width:640px;\n    margin-top:22px; font-family:'Barlow'; text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0;\n  }\n  .hero-meta{\n    margin-top:30px; padding-top:22px; border-top:1px solid var(--band-line);\n    display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:32px 48px; padding-bottom:40px;\n  }\n  .hero-meta .stat-label{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:0.1em;\n    text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--band-steel-soft);\n  }\n  .hero-meta .stat-val{\n    font-family:'Barlow Condensed'; font-weight:700; font-size:22px; color:var(--band-fg);\n    margin-top:4px; text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0;\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- COUNTDOWN TIMELINE (in hero) ---- *\/\n  .countdown{\n    background:#0B0A08; border-top:1px solid var(--band-line);\n  }\n  .countdown-inner{padding:36px 0 44px 0;}\n  .countdown-head{\n    display:flex; justify-content:space-between; align-items:baseline; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:10px 24px;\n    margin-bottom:38px;\n  }\n  .countdown-head h2{\n    font-size:15px; font-weight:700; color:var(--band-steel-soft); letter-spacing:0.08em;\n  }\n  .countdown-head .scale-tag{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11px; color:var(--band-steel-soft);\n    text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.08em;\n  }\n  .track-scroll{overflow-x:auto; padding-bottom:6px;}\n  .track{\n    position:relative; min-width:920px; height:150px; margin:0 4px;\n  }\n  .track .rail{\n    position:absolute; left:8%; right:8%; top:52px; height:2px; background:var(--band-line);\n  }\n  .track .rail-fill{\n    position:absolute; left:8%; top:52px; height:2px; background:var(--accent);\n  }\n  .milestone{position:absolute; top:0; height:100%; width:128px; margin-left:-64px; text-align:center;}\n  .milestone .dot{\n    width:12px; height:12px; border-radius:50%; background:var(--band-bg);\n    border:2px solid var(--accent); position:absolute; left:50%; top:46px; margin-left:-6px;\n  }\n  .milestone.past .dot{background:var(--accent); border-color:var(--accent);}\n  .milestone .m-date{\n    position:absolute; top:66px; left:0; right:0;\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:12.5px; font-weight:600;\n    color:var(--band-fg); white-space:nowrap;\n  }\n  .milestone .m-label{\n    position:absolute; top:88px; left:6px; right:6px;\n    font-size:11.5px; line-height:1.34; color:var(--band-fg-soft);\n  }\n  .milestone.today .dot{background:var(--accent); width:15px; height:15px; margin-left:-7.5px; top:45.5px;}\n  .milestone.today .m-date{color:var(--accent); font-size:14px;}\n  .milestone.today .m-label{color:var(--accent); font-weight:700; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.06em; font-size:10.5px;}<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- SECTION SHELL ---- *\/\n  section{padding:64px 0;}\n  section + section{border-top:1px solid var(--line);}\n  .section-head{margin-bottom:36px;}\n  .section-head .eyebrow{color:var(--accent);}\n  .section-head h2{font-size:clamp(26px,4vw,36px); font-weight:800; color:var(--ink);}\n  .section-head p{\n    font-family:'Barlow'; text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0; color:var(--ink-soft);\n    font-size:16px; max-width:620px; margin-top:10px; line-height:1.5;\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- SUBSTANCE CARDS ---- *\/\n  .grid-cards{\n    display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr)); gap:1px;\n    background:var(--line); border:1px solid var(--line);\n  }\n  .card{background:var(--paper-raised); padding:24px; display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:14px;}\n  .card-top{display:flex; justify-content:space-between; align-items:flex-start; gap:10px;}\n  .card h3{font-size:26px; font-weight:800; color:var(--ink);}\n  .chain{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11px; color:var(--steel);\n    border:1px solid var(--line); border-radius:3px; padding:2px 6px; white-space:nowrap;\n  }\n  .pill{\n    display:inline-flex; align-items:center; gap:6px; font-size:11px; font-weight:700;\n    letter-spacing:0.06em; text-transform:uppercase; padding:5px 10px; border-radius:3px;\n    font-family:'Barlow'; width:fit-content;\n  }\n  .pill.banned{background:var(--ink); color:var(--paper);}\n  .pill.restricted{background:var(--accent-tint); color:var(--accent-deep); border:1px solid var(--accent);}\n  .card dl{margin:0; font-size:14.5px; color:var(--ink-soft); line-height:1.5;}\n  .card dl div{display:flex; gap:8px; padding:5px 0; border-top:1px solid var(--line);}\n  .card dl div:first-of-type{border-top:none;}\n  .card dl dt{font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11px; color:var(--steel-soft); text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.04em; flex:0 0 84px; padding-top:2px;}\n  .card dl dd{margin:0; flex:1;}\n  .card .src{\n    margin-top:auto; padding-top:12px; font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11.5px;\n    color:var(--steel); word-break:break-word;\n  }\n  .card .src a{text-decoration:none; border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);}\n  .card .src a:hover{border-color:var(--accent); color:var(--accent-deep);}\n  .card-umbrella{background:var(--band-bg); color:var(--band-fg);}\n  .card-umbrella h3{color:var(--band-fg);}\n  .card-umbrella .chain{color:var(--band-steel-soft); border-color:var(--band-line);}\n  .card-umbrella .pill.banned{background:var(--accent); color:var(--band-bg);}\n  .card-umbrella dl{color:var(--band-fg-soft);}\n  .card-umbrella dl div{border-top-color:var(--band-line);}\n  .card-umbrella dl dt{color:var(--band-steel-soft);}\n  .card-umbrella .src{color:var(--band-steel-soft);}<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- FULL HISTORY TIMELINE (vertical, two columns) ---- *\/\n  .hist-columns{display:grid; grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr; gap:8px 56px; align-items:start;}\n  .hist-col-head{margin-bottom:22px; padding-bottom:14px; border-bottom:2px solid var(--line);}\n  .hist-col-zoom .hist-col-head{border-bottom-color:var(--accent);}\n  .hist-col-head .yr-range{\n    display:block; font-family:'Barlow Condensed'; font-weight:800; font-size:24px; color:var(--ink);\n  }\n  .hist-col-head .yr-desc{\n    display:block; font-size:12.5px; color:var(--steel); font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace;\n    text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.05em; margin-top:3px;\n  }\n  .vtimeline{position:relative; padding-left:26px;}\n  .vtimeline::before{content:\"\"; position:absolute; left:4px; top:6px; bottom:6px; width:2px; background:var(--line);}\n  .hist-col-zoom .vtimeline::before{background:var(--accent-tint);}\n  .vitem{position:relative; display:flex; gap:14px; align-items:baseline; padding:9px 0; flex-wrap:wrap;}\n  .vitem::before{\n    content:\"\"; position:absolute; left:-26px; top:13px; width:10px; height:10px; border-radius:50%;\n    background:var(--paper-raised); border:2px solid var(--steel-soft);\n  }\n  .vitem.zoom::before{border-color:var(--accent); background:var(--paper-raised);}\n  .vitem.today::before{background:var(--accent); border-color:var(--accent); width:12px; height:12px; left:-27px; top:12px;}\n  .v-yr{font-size:13px; font-weight:600; color:var(--ink); flex:0 0 84px;}\n  .vitem.zoom .v-yr{color:var(--accent-deep);}\n  .vitem.today .v-yr{color:var(--accent);}\n  .v-txt{font-size:14px; line-height:1.45; color:var(--ink-soft); flex:1 1 220px;}\n  .vitem.today .v-txt{color:var(--accent); font-weight:700; text-transform:uppercase; font-size:12px; letter-spacing:0.05em;}\n  .zoom-callout{\n    margin-top:20px; padding:14px 18px; background:var(--accent-tint); border-left:3px solid var(--accent);\n    font-size:13.5px; line-height:1.5; color:var(--ink-soft); font-family:'Barlow';\n  }\n  .zoom-callout strong{color:var(--ink);}\n  @media (max-width:760px){\n    .hist-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr;}\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- REFERENCE GRID ---- *\/\n  .ref-grid{display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr)); gap:28px;}\n  .ref-item h4{font-size:16px; font-weight:700; color:var(--ink); text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0; margin-bottom:8px;}\n  .ref-item p{font-size:14px; line-height:1.55; color:var(--ink-soft); margin:0;}<\/p>\n<p>  \/* ---- SOURCES FOOTER ---- *\/\n  footer{background:var(--paper-raised); border-top:1px solid var(--line); padding:44px 0 60px;}\n  footer h4{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:0.1em; text-transform:uppercase;\n    color:var(--steel-soft); margin-bottom:16px;\n  }\n  .src-list{list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:grid; gap:9px;}\n  .src-list li{\n    font-family:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace; font-size:12.5px; color:var(--steel); display:flex; gap:10px;\n  }\n  .src-list li span.name{color:var(--ink-soft); flex:0 0 260px;}\n  .src-list a{text-decoration:none; border-bottom:1px solid var(--line); word-break:break-all;}\n  .src-list a:hover{border-color:var(--accent); color:var(--accent-deep);}<\/p>\n<p>  @media (max-width:640px){\n    .wrap{padding:0 20px;}\n    .src-list li{flex-direction:column; gap:2px;}\n    .src-list li span.name{flex:none;}\n  }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"eyebrow\">PFAS \u00e9s t\u0171zolt\u00f3hab \u2014 az EU jogi kerete<\/div>\n<h1>A tilalom m\u00e1r nem<!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013>csup\u00e1n javaslat.<!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013>Hanem <em>t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny.<\/em><\/h1>\n<pee class=\"lede\">A 2025\/1988\/EU rendelet 2025 okt\u00f3ber\u00e9ben l\u00e9pett hat\u00e1lyba, amivel az Uni\u00f3 eg\u00e9sz ter\u00fclet\u00e9n k\u00f6telez\u0151 jogi val\u00f3s\u00e1gg\u00e1 v\u00e1lt a t\u0171zolt\u00f3hab-koncentr\u00e1tumokban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 valamennyi PFAS \u00e1tfog\u00f3 tilalma. A k\u00e9rd\u00e9s m\u00e1r nem az, hogy lesz-e tilalom \u2014 hanem kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag az, hogy az \u00d6n telephely\u00e9re melyik hat\u00e1rid\u0151 vonatkozik.<\/pee>\n<div class=\"hero-meta\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"stat-label\">Hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9pett:<\/div>\n<div class=\"stat-val\">2025. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"stat-label\">K\u00f6vetkez\u0151 k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g<\/div>\n<div class=\"stat-val\">2026. okt\u00f3ber \u2014 ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1si tervek<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"stat-label\">\u00c1ltal\u00e1nos hat\u00e1rid\u0151<\/div>\n<div class=\"stat-val\">2030. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"stat-label\">Seveso \/ tengeri \/ katonai l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek<\/div>\n<div class=\"stat-val\">2035. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"countdown\">\n<div class=\"wrap countdown-inner\">\n<div class=\"countdown-head\">\n<h2>(EU) 2025\/1988 rendelet \u2014 visszasz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s a megfelel\u00e9sig<\/h2>\n<p>        <span class=\"scale-tag\">A sorrend l\u00e1that\u00f3 \u00b7 m\u00e9retezett id\u0151vonal al\u00e1bb tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"track-scroll\">\n<div class=\"track\">\n<div class=\"rail\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"rail-fill\" style=\"width:46%\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone past\" style=\"left:8%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2025. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">A 2025\/1988 rendelet hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p\u00e9se<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone past\" style=\"left:22%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2026. \u00e1prilis<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">A PFHxA (C6) betilt\u00e1sa k\u00e9pz\u00e9s \u00e9s tesztel\u00e9s c\u00e9lj\u00e1b\u00f3l<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone today\" style=\"left:50%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2026. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">\u00d6n itt tart\u00f3zkodik \u2014 k\u00f6telez\u0151 kezel\u00e9si tervek, c\u00edmk\u00e9z\u00e9s \u00e9s hullad\u00e9k-t\u00e1rol\u00e1s<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone\" style=\"left:64%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2027. \u00e1prilis<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">Teljes tilalom \u2013 k\u00e9pz\u00e9s, tesztel\u00e9s, \u00e1llami t\u0171zolt\u00f3s\u00e1gok<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone\" style=\"left:78%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2030. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">\u00c1ltal\u00e1nos tilalom \u2013 minden 1 mg\/l feletti felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"milestone\" style=\"left:92%\">\n<div class=\"dot\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-date\">2035. okt\u00f3ber<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-label\">Seveso III, tengeri l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek, katonai alkalmaz\u00e1sok<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"section-head\">\n<div class=\"eyebrow\">Anyagonk\u00e9nt<\/div>\n<h2>Egyenk\u00e9nt megnevezve \u2013 majd egyszerre<\/h2>\n<pee>\u00d6t l\u00e1nchossz\u00fas\u00e1got k\u00fcl\u00f6n-k\u00fcl\u00f6n korl\u00e1toztak, ahogy a bizony\u00edt\u00e9kok felhalmoz\u00f3dtak. A 2025\/1988 rendelet ezut\u00e1n egy l\u00e9p\u00e9sben p\u00f3tolta a fennmarad\u00f3 hi\u00e1nyoss\u00e1got.<\/pee>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-cards\">\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>PFOS<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">C8<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill banned\">Betiltva<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Az AFFF-ben 1970 \u00f3ta haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k.<\/dt>\n<dd>1970<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Haszn\u00e1lati tilalom<\/dt>\n<dd>2011. j\u00fanius 27. (2006\/122\/EK ir\u00e1nyelv)<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Jelenlegi hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k<\/dt>\n<dd>10 ppm \u2013 2019\/1021 rendelet, I. mell\u00e9klet<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2019\/1021<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>PFOA<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">C8<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill banned\">Tiltva<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Els\u0151 szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s<\/dt>\n<dd>2017, REACH (gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k)<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Glob\u00e1lis tilalom<\/dt>\n<dd>Stockholmi Egyezm\u00e9ny, 2019<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k<\/dt>\n<dd>25 ppb \u2014 2020\/784\/EU rendelet<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>A mentess\u00e9g v\u00e9ge<\/dt>\n<dd>2025. j\u00falius 4.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2020\/784<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>PFCA<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">C9\u2013C14<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill restricted\">Korl\u00e1tozott<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k<\/dt>\n<dd>25 ppb \u2014 2021\/1297 rendelet<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Felt\u00e9telek<\/dt>\n<dd>K\u00e9pz\u00e9si c\u00e9l\u00fa felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s tilos \u00b7 kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag teljesen z\u00e1rt rendszerben t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 vizsg\u00e1lat \u00b7 2023. janu\u00e1r 1-j\u00e9t\u0151l minden kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1snak z\u00e1rt rendszerben kell t\u00f6rt\u00e9nnie<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2021\/1297<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>PFHxS<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">C6<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill banned\">Tiltva<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Jogszab\u00e1ly<\/dt>\n<dd>2023\/1608 rendelet \u2014 I. mell\u00e9klet, 2019\/1021 rendelet<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p\u00e9s<\/dt>\n<dd>2023. augusztus 28.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2023\/1608<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>PFHxA<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">C6<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill restricted\">Korl\u00e1tozott<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Javasolt<\/dt>\n<dd>N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g, 2020 \u00b7 ECHA \u00e1ltal t\u00e1mogatva 2021 v\u00e9g\u00e9n<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>A tag\u00e1llamok szavaztak<\/dt>\n<dd>2024. febru\u00e1r 29.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Jelenleg hat\u00e1lyban<\/dt>\n<dd>K\u00e9pz\u00e9si \u00e9s tesztel\u00e9si tilalom, 2026. \u00e1prilis<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\">echa.europa.eu\/registry-of-restriction-intentions<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"card card-umbrella\">\n<div class=\"card-top\">\n<h3>Minden egy\u00e9b PFAS<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"chain mono\">B\u00c1RMELY L\u00c1NC<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <span class=\"pill banned\">Teljesen betiltva<\/span><\/p>\n<dl>\n<div>\n<dt>Jogszab\u00e1ly<\/dt>\n<dd>(EU) 2025\/1988 rendelet<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k<\/dt>\n<dd>1 mg\/l, minden felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sra, anyagonk\u00e9nti kiv\u00e9telek n\u00e9lk\u00fcl<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<dt>Hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p\u00e9s<\/dt>\n<dd>2030. okt\u00f3ber \u2013 \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos \u00b7 2035. okt\u00f3ber \u2013 Seveso \/ tengeri \/ katonai<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<div class=\"src\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2025\/1988\/oj\/eng\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"color:inherit; text-decoration:none; border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2025\/1988\/oj\/eng<\/a><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"section-head\">\n<div class=\"eyebrow\">65 \u00e9v, egy ir\u00e1ny<\/div>\n<h2>A feltal\u00e1l\u00e1st\u00f3l a felsz\u00e1mol\u00e1sig<\/h2>\n<pee>Minden egyes \u00e9vvel sz\u0171k\u00fclt a megengedett k\u00f6r. A temp\u00f3 csak gyorsult \u2014 \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vek m\u00e1r t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyben vannak r\u00f6gz\u00edtve, nem pedig el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sk\u00e9nt.<\/pee>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"hist-columns\">\n<div class=\"hist-col\">\n<div class=\"hist-col-head\"><span class=\"yr-range\">1960 \u2013 2024<\/span><span class=\"yr-desc\">65 \u00e9v \u00b7 anyagonk\u00e9nt<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vtimeline\">\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">1960<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Az amerikai Haditenger\u00e9szeti Kutat\u00f3 Laborat\u00f3rium \u00e9s a 3M kifejlesztette az AFFF-et.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">1966<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFOS az AFFF f\u0151 hat\u00f3anyag\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">1975<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">El\u0151sz\u00f6r mer\u00fcltek fel k\u00f6rnyezeti hat\u00e1ssal kapcsolatos agg\u00e1lyok.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2000<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A 3M \u00e9s az EPA bejelenti a PFOS-alap\u00fa habok gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1nak befejez\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2001<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Meger\u0151s\u00edtik, hogy a PFOS perzisztens, bioakkumulat\u00edv \u00e9s m\u00e9rgez\u0151.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2002<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k \u00e1tt\u00e9rnek a PFOA-ra.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2004<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Elfogadj\u00e1k a perzisztens szerves szennyez\u0151 anyagokr\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 stockholmi egyezm\u00e9nyt.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2006<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Az EU a habokban a PFOS-t 50 ppm-re korl\u00e1tozza (2006\/122\/EK ir\u00e1nyelv).<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2011<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">J\u00fanius 27-\u00e9n hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p az EU-ban a PFOS-tartalm\u00fa habok haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1nak tilalma.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2013<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFOA-t perzisztensnek, bioakkumulat\u00edvnak \u00e9s toxikusnak min\u0151s\u00edtik.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2015<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k \u00e1tt\u00e9rnek a C6-ra \u2014 PFHxA \/ PFHxS.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2017<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFOA-t el\u0151sz\u00f6r szab\u00e1lyozt\u00e1k az EU-ban a REACH keret\u00e9ben.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2019<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFOA-t nemzetk\u00f6zi szinten betiltott\u00e1k a Stockholmi Egyezm\u00e9ny keret\u00e9ben.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2020<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFOA-t EU-szerte betiltott\u00e1k \u2014 (EU) 2020\/784. felhatalmaz\u00e1son alapul\u00f3 rendelet.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2021<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A C9\u2013C14 PFCA-k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t korl\u00e1tozt\u00e1k \u2014 (EU) 2021\/1297. rendelet.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2023<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFHxS felv\u00e9telre ker\u00fclt az EU POP-rendelet\u00e9be, augusztus 28-\u00e1n.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2024<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Az EU tag\u00e1llamai a PFHxA korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l szavaznak, febru\u00e1r 29-\u00e9n.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"hist-col hist-col-zoom\">\n<div class=\"hist-col-head\"><span class=\"yr-range\">2025 \u2013 2035<\/span><span class=\"yr-desc\">a visszasz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s, amelynek id\u0151pontja m\u00e1r t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyben r\u00f6gz\u00edtve van<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vtimeline\">\n<div class=\"vitem zoom\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2025. okt\u00f3ber<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p az (EU) 2025\/1988 rendelet \u2014 a PFAS-ek teljes tilalm\u00e1t \u00e9letbe l\u00e9ptetik.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem zoom\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2026. \u00e1prilis<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">A PFHxA (C6) betilt\u00e1sa a kik\u00e9pz\u00e9s \u00e9s a tesztel\u00e9s ter\u00fclet\u00e9n.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem zoom today\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2026. okt\u00f3ber<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">\u00d6n itt tart. K\u00f6telez\u0151v\u00e9 v\u00e1lnak a kezel\u00e9si tervek, a c\u00edmk\u00e9z\u00e9s \u00e9s a hullad\u00e9kok elszigetel\u00e9se.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem zoom\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2027. \u00e1prilis<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">Teljes tilalom \u2013 kik\u00e9pz\u00e9s, tesztel\u00e9s, \u00e1llami t\u0171zolt\u00f3s\u00e1gok (nem Seveso-hat\u00e1ly al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3).<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem zoom\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2030. okt\u00f3ber<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">\u00c1ltal\u00e1nos tilalom \u2013 minden 1 mg\/l feletti PFAS-tartalm\u00fa hab.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"vitem zoom\"><span class=\"v-yr mono\">2035. okt\u00f3ber<\/span><span class=\"v-txt\">V\u00e9gs\u0151 hat\u00e1rid\u0151 \u2013 Seveso III, tengeri olaj- \u00e9s g\u00e1zipar, katonai ter\u00fcletek.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"zoom-callout\"><strong>Figyelem a hi\u00e1nyoss\u00e1gokra:<\/strong> 2027. \u00e1prilis \u00e9s 2030. okt\u00f3ber k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, illetve 2030 \u00e9s 2035 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt semmi sem v\u00e1ltozik \u2013 a hat\u00e1rid\u0151k m\u00e1r r\u00f6gz\u00edtettek. Nincs tov\u00e1bbi fokozatos bevezet\u00e9s, amire v\u00e1rni kellene.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"section-head\">\n<div class=\"eyebrow\">A t\u0171zolt\u00f3habokon t\u00fal<\/div>\n<h2>Az EU sz\u00e9lesebb kerete<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"ref-grid\">\n<div class=\"ref-item\">\n<h4>Stockholmi Egyezm\u00e9ny \u00e9s a POP-rendelet<\/h4>\n<pee>A PFOA 2020. j\u00falius 4-t\u0151l vil\u00e1gszerte betilt\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt. A PFHxS-t 2022 j\u00fanius\u00e1ban vett\u00e9k fel az egyezm\u00e9nybe, az EU-ban 2023. augusztus 28-t\u00f3l l\u00e9pett hat\u00e1lyba. A hossz\u00fa l\u00e1nc\u00fa C9\u2013C21 PFCA-k glob\u00e1lis list\u00e1ra val\u00f3 felv\u00e9tel\u00e9t jelenleg m\u00e9rlegelik.<\/pee>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"ref-item\">\n<h4>REACH \u2013 Jel\u00f6ltanyag-lista (SVHC)<\/h4>\n<pee>A HFPO-DA (GenX), a PFBS \u00e9s a PFHpA anyagokat 2019\u20132023 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt vett\u00e9k fel a k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen aggodalomra okot kelt\u0151 anyagok list\u00e1j\u00e1ra, perzisztenci\u00e1juk, mobilit\u00e1suk \u00e9s toxicit\u00e1suk alapj\u00e1n. Tov\u00e1bbi PFAS-ok \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se folyamatban van.<\/pee>\n      <\/div>\n<div class=\"ref-item\">\n<h4>Iv\u00f3v\u00edz-ir\u00e1nyelv<\/h4>\n<pee>A 2021. janu\u00e1r 12-t\u0151l hat\u00e1lyos \u00e1tdolgozott ir\u00e1nyelv 0,5 \u00b5g\/l-es \u00f6sszes\u00edtett hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9ket \u00e1llap\u00edt meg az \u00f6sszes PFAS-ra vonatkoz\u00f3an \u2014 ez a csoportos\u00edt\u00e1si megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s \u00f6sszhangban \u00e1ll a habtilalommal.<\/pee>\n      <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<footer>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<h4>Jogi forr\u00e1sok<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"src-list\">\n<li><span class=\"name\">(EU) 2019\/1021 rendelet \u2014 POP-ok<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2019\/1021\/oj\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2019\/1021\/oj<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">(EU) 2020\/784 felhatalmaz\u00e1son alapul\u00f3 rendelet \u2014 PFOA<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2020\/784\/oj\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2020\/784\/oj<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">(EU) 2021\/1297 rendelet \u2014 C9\u2013C14 PFCA<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2021\/1297\/oj\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2021\/1297\/oj<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">(EU) 2023\/1608 rendelet \u2014 PFHxS<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2023\/1608\/oj\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2023\/1608\/oj<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">ECHA \u2014 PFHxA korl\u00e1toz\u00e1si sz\u00e1nd\u00e9k<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/de\/registry-of-restriction-intentions\/-\/dislist\/details\/0b0236e1856e8ce6\">echa.europa.eu\/registry-of-restriction-intentions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">Az ECHA bizotts\u00e1gainak nyilatkozata<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/cs\/-\/echa-s-committees-eu-wide-pfas-ban-in-firefighting-foams-warranted\">echa.europa.eu \u2014 indokolt a t\u0171zolt\u00f3habokban val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat betilt\u00e1sa<\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\">(EU) 2025\/1988 rendelet \u2014 \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos PFAS-habtilalom<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2025\/1988\/oj\/eng\">eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2025\/1988\/oj\/eng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/footer>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2122","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2122"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2849,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2122\/revisions\/2849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexfire.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}